Chapter 1
Earth Science
Course: Elementary Education 5901
Subject: Elementary Education Science 5905
Chapter: Earth Science
Earth science explores the structure of Earth, the processes that shape the planet, and Earth’s relationship with the universe. Teachers preparing for the Praxis 5905 Science Subtest must understand how Earth’s systems interact, how geological and atmospheric processes occur, and how Earth has changed over time. This lesson explains the structure of the Earth system, major Earth processes, Earth’s history, Earth’s place in space, and natural cycles that influence environmental change.
By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
- Describe the major components of the Earth system and how they interact
- Explain the internal structure and layers of Earth
- Identify processes that shape Earth’s surface and atmosphere
- Describe how Earth formed and how scientists study Earth’s history
- Explain relationships among Earth, the Sun, and the Moon
- Recognize patterns and cycles that influence Earth’s systems