Chapter 1
Foundational Reading Comprehension Strategies
Course: Gre
Subject: Gre Verbal Reasoning
Chapter: Critical Analysis And Argumentation
Introduction: Strengthening Your Argument by Acknowledging the Other Side
Imagine a courtroom trial. The prosecution presents its case. The defense presents its case. Then, the prosecution gets a chance to respond to the defense's arguments. That final response—addressing the opposing side's points—is what makes the prosecution's argument complete and credible.
In writing, this is called addressing counterclaims. Acknowledging and responding to opposing viewpoints does not weaken your argument; it strengthens it. It shows your audience that you have considered the full complexity of the issue and that your position holds up even when challenged. This lesson will teach you how to identify credible counterclaims and address them effectively in your writing.
What Is a Counterclaim?
A counterclaim is an opposing viewpoint or argument that goes against your main claim. In any debate or argument, there will always be at least one counterclaim. Acknowledging these opposing views is a mark of a thoughtful, well-researched writer.